{"id":13165,"date":"2026-06-12T23:29:55","date_gmt":"2026-06-13T03:29:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/has-ai-already-killed-how-to-nonfiction-sales-trends-my-personal-data-and-what-it-might-mean-for-the-future\/"},"modified":"2026-06-12T23:29:55","modified_gmt":"2026-06-13T03:29:55","slug":"has-ai-already-killed-how-to-nonfiction-sales-trends-my-personal-data-and-what-it-might-mean-for-the-future","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/has-ai-already-killed-how-to-nonfiction-sales-trends-my-personal-data-and-what-it-might-mean-for-the-future\/","title":{"rendered":"Has AI Already Killed How-To Nonfiction? Sales Trends, My Personal Data, and What It Might Mean for the Future"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/hop.clickbank.net\/?affiliate=infohatch&amp;vendor=J1R2C\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10614 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px.png\" alt=\"Profit Gen\" width=\"400\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px.png 400w, https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px-300x163.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My head has been spinning after getting a spreadsheet roughly a week ago.<\/p>\n<p>Before we dive into my dirty laundry, let\u2019s state the obvious: millions of people have a vague sense that AI is changing things. And LLMs sure are convenient for getting answers quickly. My team and I use Claude and other tools daily.<\/p>\n<p>But far fewer people have first-hand experience with the <strong>speed<\/strong> and <strong>intensity<\/strong> of disruption that\u2019s happening. Not in a year, not in six months, but right now.<\/p>\n<p>So let me show you, using my own books as the cadaver on the table, what a fatality looks like.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>First, some broader stats<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For the first three months of 2026, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.publishersweekly.com\/pw\/by-topic\/industry-news\/financial-reporting\/article\/100067-first-quarter-print-sales-fell-3-1.html\"><em>Publishers Weekly<\/em><\/a> reported that \u201cadult nonfiction\u201d was down 9% from Q1 2025. Who knows\u2026 maybe in line with historical fluctuations?<\/p>\n<p>But looking more closely, <strong>Self-help had the steepest subcategory decline, with units down 26.3% year-over-year.<\/strong> Only two of 16 subcategories\u2014crafts\/hobbies\/antiques\/games and religion\u2014grew at all (9.6% and 1.6%, respectively). The exceptions alone could make an interesting blog post for another time.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But, let\u2019s be honest: one quarter doesn\u2019t make a trend.<\/p>\n<p>So let\u2019s zoom out and look at my full catalog over a few years.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">My personal sales numbers<\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Below are the domestic print numbers (BookScan) for <a href=\"http:\/\/tim.blog\/books\">my five books<\/a>\u2014<em>The 4-Hour Workweek<\/em>, <em>The 4-Hour Body<\/em>, <em>The 4-Hour Chef<\/em>, <em>Tools of Titans<\/em>, and <em>Tribe of Mentors<\/em>\u2014as a portfolio.<\/p>\n<p>Keep in mind that all of these were #1 NYT and\/or WSJ bestsellers, and <em>The 4-Hour Workweek<\/em> was one of the most highlighted books across all of Amazon in 2017, a full decade after publication. The sales have been surprisingly durable\u2026 and predictable. These books have long been an annuity that I could count on.<\/p>\n<p>But alas! <\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s trouble in paradise:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table class=\"has-fixed-layout\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Year<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Year-Over-Year<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<td><em>baseline<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2023<\/td>\n<td>-5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2024<\/td>\n<td>-13%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2025<\/td>\n<td><strong>-46%<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2026 (run-rate)<\/td>\n<td><strong>-57% vs. 2025<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let that sink in for a minute.<\/p>\n<p>ChatGPT, powered by the updated GPT-3.5 model, launched on November 30, 2022.<\/p>\n<p>There was a gentle -5% slip in 2023, then -13% in 2024, and then the floor disappears: <strong>-46% in 2025, followed by an even steeper -57% pace this year.<\/strong> If the run-rate holds, my catalog will sell roughly <strong>80% fewer print copies in 2026 than it did in 2022, with almost all of that happening since LLMs like Claude and ChatGPT exploded in use.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>But what about ebooks and audio?<\/p>\n<p>Looking at all formats (print + ebook + audio) for the catalog in 2025, the second half of the year was down <strong>~45% versus the first half<\/strong>. <em\/><\/p>\n<p>Now, there are caveats, of course.<\/p>\n<p>We could talk about Amazon stocking changes, post-pandemic shifts of spending, a few potential exceptions, reversion to the mean after outlier events (e.g., TikTok virality of <em>The 4-Hour Body<\/em> in 2024, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@garybreckaofficial\/video\/7290333585892969771\">thanks to Gary Brecka<\/a>), and so on.<\/p>\n<p>But, even if I try my best <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Straw_man#Steelmanning\">to steelman<\/a> a counter-argument\u2026 it\u2019s all fancy-talk and wishful thinking. I don\u2019t believe any constellation of footnotes begins to explain a near-vertical drop in <em>prescriptive<\/em> nonfiction.<\/p>\n<p>Many of the strongest self-help franchises on the planet\u2014standout darlings with perennial dominance\u2014are also getting hammered. These are <em>the<\/em> best performers. You see them on endcaps everywhere books are sold. But if you look at BookScan sales for 2025 vs 2026 thus far, and do a little math, it ain\u2019t pretty. If you rightly assume that self-help books tend to sell the most copies in H1, the biggest names I could think of will be down ~40-60%.<\/p>\n<p>My agent, who has decades of statements to compare against, put it bluntly: 2025 was the first big drop, 2026 looks more severe, and the only thing that\u2019s really changed in that timeframe is the acceleration of AI.<\/p>\n<p>Some publishers point to the growth of YouTube and podcasts, and those certainly contribute, but I think they are relative rounding errors.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What\u2019s actually going on?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Think about what my books are, functionally speaking.<\/p>\n<p>On some level, <em>The 4-Hour Body<\/em> is a lookup table. I have described a lot of my books as a <em>Choose Your Own Adventure<\/em>-style menus: How do I lose fat? How do I fix my sleep? How do I quickly add 10 pounds of muscle? Similarly, <em>The 4-Hour Workweek<\/em> is a decision tree for designing your lifestyle and automating your income.<\/p>\n<p>In 2019, the best interface to those answers was a book.<\/p>\n<p>In 2026, millions believe that the best interface is a free chatbot that has <em>read<\/em> my books\u2014and thousands of others\u2014that will give you a personalized protocol in 15 seconds, adjusted for your bodyweight, your schedule, your injuries, and your aversion to cottage cheese.<\/p>\n<p>Now, can I share some compelling counter-arguments? Yes, and I will, but the trend is only going to accelerate and intensify. The broad trend will spare (next to) no one in the advice business.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Is prescriptive nonfiction the canary in the coal mine?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If \u201chow-to\u201d books are getting crushed because LLMs seem to provide faster, cheaper, and more personalized advice\u2026 What\u2019s next on the chopping block? Or, what is vulnerable to being replaced by AI-generated alternatives?<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>How-to YouTube videos.<\/strong> Why scrub through a 24-minute video to find the 40 seconds you need, when an AI can watch it for you and hand you the steps?<\/li>\n<li><strong>Prescriptive podcasts.<\/strong> A huge portion of podcast listening\u2014including a lot of <a href=\"http:\/\/tim.blog\/podcast\">my show<\/a>\u2014is mining conversations for actionable advice. If an AI can extract, summarize, and personalize the takeaways from 800+ episodes, how many people still press play? The AI alternatives, or summaries, will provide whatever format you prefer: text, audio, video, or whatever comes next. Based on technology that I\u2019ve seen demo\u2019d, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ready_Player_One_(film)\"><em>Ready Player One<\/em><\/a> (maybe minus the haptics) is a lot closer than people think.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Online courses, newsletters, advice blogs.<\/strong> Same logic. Anything with a core value proposition of \u201ctransferring instructions from my head to yours\u201d is now competing with an interface that does it instantly, conversationally, and for free.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My position\u2014and I\u2019d genuinely love to be wrong\u2014is <strong>yes, prescriptive nonfiction is the canary in the coal mine, and the coal mine is enormous.<\/strong> I believe LLMs become the interface to <em>everything<\/em>: search and purchasing, obviously, but also surfing video, summarizing podcasts, navigating courses, even browsing books. The original content doesn\u2019t exactly disappear; it just becomes raw material that most people never touch directly.<\/p>\n<p>What does this mean for search that depends on ads? What does this mean for journalism that depends on ads and subscribers? <\/p>\n<p>What happens when 99% of the rigorously fact-checked media is behind a paywall? The short answer: people skip it and ask the AI. <\/p>\n<p>Per <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/short-reads\/2025\/06\/24\/few-americans-pay-for-news-when-they-encounter-paywalls\/\">Pew Research<\/a>, 83% of Americans haven\u2019t paid for news in any form in the past year. And when they slam into a paywall? A mere 1% pull out a credit card. I have used various tools to get around paywalls, as I don\u2019t want to have 100 new subscriptions, but in the revenue arms race, those tools are getting beaten by new publisher tools. So what happens? I prompt LLMs to give me a summary of the linked articles, and they do it beautifully. There\u2019s a lot lost in the translation, but it\u2019s good enough for a quick update.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Will anything survive in roughly its current form?<\/p>\n<p>Probably. <em>Experience<\/em> that isn\u2019t solely <em>information<\/em>: comedy, entertainment, storytelling, fiction, etc. You don\u2019t ask an AI to summarize a stand-up special, and a synopsis of a great novel is not a great novel. Voice, taste, and personality may end up being the only durable moats. But \u201cgive me the 5 steps to X\u201d?  That\u2019s a tough business that\u2019s about to get a lot tougher.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>So why am I not panicking?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A confession: part of me finds this clarifying.<\/p>\n<p>I never got into writing because of unit economics. I got into it because a book is the highest-density transfer of obsession I know\u2014two or three years of someone\u2019s life, compressed into something you can hold. Books <a href=\"https:\/\/tim.blog\/2019\/12\/09\/tim-ferriss-recommended-books\/\">changed my life long before I wrote one<\/a>, and the books that mattered most to me were never huge bestsellers.<\/p>\n<p>I promised counter-arguments earlier, so here is one: <\/p>\n<p>For my books, at least, the secret sauce is in the sequencing\u2014the logical ordering of things\u2014plus the deeply personal stories (e.g., <a href=\"https:\/\/tim.blog\/2024\/02\/09\/harajuku-moment\/\">The Harajuku Moment<\/a> in <em>The 4-Hour Body<\/em>) that actually catalyze people to change long-standing habits.<\/p>\n<p>The viral sensation of ChatGPT took the world by storm in late 2022. But well before that, in 2010, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Hour-Body-Uncommon-Incredible-Superhuman\/dp\/030746363X\/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20\"><em>The 4-Hour Body<\/em><\/a> was first published. It clocked in at 608 pages and hit #1 on the <em>New York Times<\/em> bestseller list. Millions ultimately bought it, but a lot of my smart friends texted me some version of this: \u201cI love you, but I\u2019m too busy to read that monster. Could you send me a handful of quick bullets for losing 20 pounds?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Some of them were pre-diabetic, about to get married, or had some other reason to take this seriously. How many acted upon the bullet points I sent?<\/p>\n<p>Precisely zero\u2014none of them\u2014implemented the advice. In contrast, thousands of readers\u2014who were led along a carefully designed path\u2014lost 100+ pounds (<a href=\"https:\/\/tim.blog\/2012\/07\/12\/how-to-lose-100-pounds\/\">see some before-and-after photos here<\/a>) after failing other diets their entire lives.<\/p>\n<p>Why? There\u2019s still plenty of magic in meticulously planned journeys and real stories from real people.<\/p>\n<p>So here\u2019s where I\u2019ve landed, at least for now:<\/p>\n<p><strong>I\u2019d rather write books for 10,000 people than make short-form video clips for 10,000,000.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Adding a little more, I\u2019d say:<\/p>\n<p><strong>I\u2019d rather write books for 10,000 people who are genuinely changed by them than crank out short-form videos for 10 million people who forget about them within days or minutes.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Why?<\/p>\n<p>For one thing, quite a few of my podcast video clips have gotten 50-100 million views, or 50k likes, or choose-your-vanity-metric, but guess how that\u2019s translated to downloads of the full episodes, where the important nuance is? Precisely zero. You literally cannot see the impact on a graph. The platforms are increasingly better at keeping users captive on their platforms, and algorithm chasing is a race to the bottom.<\/p>\n<p>Second, the market for <em>information<\/em> is collapsing into the chatbot. The market for <em>transformation<\/em>\u2014for sitting with one mind, at length, on a subject it has bled for\u2014might just get smaller, weirder, and more interesting. I\u2019d bet on it. In a way, we\u2019re reverting to the earlier days of the Internet.<\/p>\n<p>The death of prescriptive nonfiction books, at least as a mass-market information business, is nigh. Sure, there will be temporary outliers, but the trend line points in one direction.<\/p>\n<p>The question for every writer, podcaster, and creator isn\u2019t <em>whether<\/em> the interface shift comes for your format. It\u2019s what you\u2019ll do once it does. As always, I think it\u2019s good to try and dig your wells before you\u2019re dry.<\/p>\n<p>So how do you do that while the sands are shifting under your feet? Perhaps it\u2019s a return to basics:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1)<\/strong> Find your <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/thetechnium\/1000-true-fans\/\">1,000 True Fans<\/a>. If you started off doing this well but have meandered, it\u2019s time to revisit. Get very clear on who those 1,000 people are.<br \/><strong>2)<\/strong> Surprise and delight them. Overdeliver again and again.<br \/><strong>3) <\/strong>Success!<\/p>\n<p>Could it really be that simple?<\/p>\n<p>And could it really be that hard? The riptides pulling in the opposite direction are absurdly strong\u2014algo chasing, incentives to create clickbait, bot-assisted \u201cengagement,\u201d and more. AI personalization will make these siren songs 100x more seductive.<\/p>\n<p>But in the end \u2013 Could there really be any other choice?<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m tying myself to the mast of long-form, but maybe I\u2019m delusional or otherwise high on my own supply.<\/p>\n<p>Only time will tell, and that time is coming soon.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">***<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Agree? Disagree? Different angle? <a href=\"https:\/\/tim.blog\/2026\/06\/12\/has-ai-already-killed-nonfiction\/#respond\" type=\"internal\" id=\"https:\/\/tim.blog\/2026\/06\/12\/has-ai-already-killed-nonfiction\/#respond\">Please let me know in the comments here<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hop.clickbank.net\/?affiliate=infohatch&amp;vendor=J1R2C\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10614 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px.png\" alt=\"Profit Gen\" width=\"400\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px.png 400w, https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px-300x163.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><br \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My head has been spinning after getting a spreadsheet roughly a week ago. Before we dive into my dirty laundry, let\u2019s state the obvious: millions [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13166,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-growth"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13165\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}