{"id":9102,"date":"2024-10-18T19:00:28","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T23:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/octavia-butler-and-whitmans-ghost-on-america-the-marginalian\/"},"modified":"2024-10-18T19:00:28","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T23:00:28","slug":"octavia-butler-and-whitmans-ghost-on-america-the-marginalian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/octavia-butler-and-whitmans-ghost-on-america-the-marginalian\/","title":{"rendered":"Octavia Butler (and Whitman\u2019s Ghost) on America \u2013 The Marginalian"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/hop.clickbank.net\/?affiliate=infohatch&amp;vendor=J1R2C\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10614 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px.png\" alt=\"Profit Gen\" width=\"400\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px.png 400w, https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px-300x163.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Octavia-Butler-Interview-Other-Conversations\/dp\/1685891055\/?tag=braipick-20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"320\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/octaviabutler_lastinerview.jpg?fit=320%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"cover with-border alignright size-medium\" alt=\"Octavia Butler (and Whitman\u2019s Ghost) on America\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/octaviabutler_lastinerview.jpg?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/octaviabutler_lastinerview.jpg?resize=320%2C480&amp;ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/octaviabutler_lastinerview.jpg?resize=600%2C900&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/octaviabutler_lastinerview.jpg?resize=240%2C360&amp;ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/octaviabutler_lastinerview.jpg?resize=768%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cChoose your leaders with wisdom and forethought,\u201d<\/em> <strong>Octavia Butler<\/strong> (June 22, 1947\u2013February 24, 2006) urged in her prophetic <a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarginalian.org\/2020\/08\/23\/octavia-butler-parable-leaders\/\"><em>Parable of the Talents<\/em><\/a>, written in the 1990s and set in the 2020s. Her words remain a haunting reminder that our rights are founded upon our responsibilities: <em>\u201cTo be led by a coward is to be controlled by all that the coward fears\u2026 To be led by a tyrant is to sell yourself and those you love into slavery.\u201d<\/em> There are few terrors greater than the knowledge that we are free to change the world with our choices. <\/p>\n<p>Two years earlier, Butler fleshed out this reckoning with our personal responsibility to the political in a 1996 interview for the magazine <em>Science Fiction Studies<\/em> included in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Octavia-Butler-Interview-Other-Conversations\/dp\/1685891055\/?tag=braipick-20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><em>Octavia E. Butler: The Last Interview and Other Conversations<\/em><\/strong><\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldcat.org\/title\/1395954785\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>public library<\/em><\/a>). <\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_83450\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/OctaviaButler_TheMarginalian1.jpg?resize=680%2C508&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"508\" class=\"size-full wp-image-83450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/OctaviaButler_TheMarginalian1.jpg?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/OctaviaButler_TheMarginalian1.jpg?resize=320%2C239&amp;ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/OctaviaButler_TheMarginalian1.jpg?resize=600%2C449&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/OctaviaButler_TheMarginalian1.jpg?resize=240%2C179&amp;ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.themarginalian.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/OctaviaButler_TheMarginalian1.jpg?resize=768%2C574&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Oracle<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Considering her <em>Earthseed<\/em> series \u201cfundamentally about social power,\u201d she reflects on the disquieting forces tearing American society apart:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Some people insist that all civilizations have to rise and fall \u2014 like the British before us \u2014 but we have brought this on ourselves. What you see today has happened before: a few powerful people take over with the approval of a class below them who has nothing to gain and even much to lose as a result. It\u2019s like the Civil War: most of the men who fought to preserve slavery were actually being hurt by it. As farmers they could not compete with the plantations, and they could not even hire themselves out as labor in competition with the slaves who could be hired out more cheaply by their owners. But they supported the slave system anyway.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>A century and a half after Walt Whitman insisted that you must <a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarginalian.org\/2018\/07\/26\/walt-whitman-specimen-days-democracy\/\">\u201calways inform yourself; always do the best you can; always vote\u201d<\/a> and admonished that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarginalian.org\/2016\/02\/24\/walt-whitman-democratic-vistas\/\">\u201cAmerica, if eligible at all to downfall and ruin, is eligible within herself, not without,\u201d<\/a> Butler reflects on the self-destructive psychological underpinnings beneath divisive politics and adds:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Many people just need someone to feel superior to to make themselves feel better. You see Americans doing it now, unfortunately, while voting<br \/>against their own interests. It is that kind of shortsighted behavior that is destroying us.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>While this perilous inner rupture seems only magnified in the America of our day, Whitman, far-seeing and unafraid to challenge the will of the world, warned about it an epoch earlier, at a time when most of us were not rightful citizens and were denied the power to shape fate with our vote. In his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarginalian.org\/2020\/03\/05\/walt-whitman-women\/\">enduring reckoning with democracy<\/a> predicated on a truly feminist society, he wrote:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Of all dangers to a nation\u2026 there can be no greater one than having certain portions of the people set off from the rest by a line drawn \u2014 they not privileged as others, but degraded, humiliated, made of no account.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Couple with Winnicott on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarginalian.org\/2024\/09\/22\/winnicott-democracy\/\">the psychology of democracy<\/a>, then revisit Butler on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarginalian.org\/2023\/11\/01\/octavia-butler-religion-symbiosis\/\">the spirituality of symbiosis<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarginalian.org\/2020\/10\/31\/octavia-butler-parable-of-the-talents-self\/\">how we become who we are<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hop.clickbank.net\/?affiliate=infohatch&amp;vendor=J1R2C\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10614 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px.png\" alt=\"Profit Gen\" width=\"400\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px.png 400w, https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/profit-gen400px-300x163.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><br \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cChoose your leaders with wisdom and forethought,\u201d Octavia Butler (June 22, 1947\u2013February 24, 2006) urged in her prophetic Parable of the Talents, written in the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9103,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-purpose"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9102"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9102\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmaks.com\/Resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}